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Arab Culture and Islamic Studies 2013 September UGC NET Solved Question Paper III



Arab Culture and Islamic Studies 2013 September UGC NET Solved Question Paper III





1. Hud was sent as a Prophet to the people of





(A) ‘Ād





(B) Thamud





(C) Banu Israel





(D) None of the above





Answer: (A)











2. Mesopotamia is the old name of





(A) Yemen





(B) Turkey





(C) Iraq





(D) Afghanistan





Answer: (C)











3. The Himyarite kingdom was established in





(A) Syria





(B) Iraq





(C) Egypt





(D) South-western Arabia





Answer: (D)











4. The first European to cross the Empty Quarter (al-Rub’ al-Khali) was





(A) St. John Philby





(B) Bertram Thomas





(C) Lawrence of Arabia





(D) None of the above





Answer: (B)











5. Which of the following animals is known as the ship of the desert?





(A) Horse





(B) Elephant





(C) Donkey





(D) Camel





Answer: (D)











6. The war of Dahis and Ghabra was fought between





(A) ‘Abs and Dhubyan





(B) Banu Bakr and Taghlib





(C) Aws and Khazraj





(D) None of the above





Answer: (A)











7. In his migration from Mecca to Medina Prophet Muhammad was accompanied by





(A) Hazrat Abu Bakr





(B) Hazrat Umar





(C) Hazrat Uthman





(D) Hazrat Ali





Answer: (A)











8. Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation in the year





(A) 600





(B) 610





(C) 615





(D) 622





Answer: (B)











9. The Islamic State was founded by Prophet Muhammad in





(A) Mecca





(B) Medina





(C) Jeddah





(D) Taif





Answer: (B)











10. The farewell pilgrimage was performed by Prophet Muhammad in the year





(A) 600





(B) 615





(C) 630





(D) 632





Answer: (D)











11. The battle of Yamamah was fought during the caliphate of





(A) Hazrat Abu Bakr





(B) Hazrat Umar





(C) Hazrat Uthman





(D) Hazrat Ali





Answer: (A)











12. The battle of Siffin was fought between





(A) Aisha and Ali





(B) Quraish and Ansar





(C) Ali and Muawiyah





(D) None of the above





Answer: (C)











13. The legendary founder of Arabic grammar is





(A) Ibn Khallikan





(B) Abul Aswad al-Du’ali





(C) Umar II





(D) Abdul Malik





Answer: (B)











14. Hasan al-Basari lived during the





(A) Umayyad period





(B) Abbasid period





(C) Ayyubid period





(D) Ottoman period





Answer: (A)











15. Who among the following was a schoolmaster before becoming a governor?





(A) Musa Bin Nusayr





(B) Al-Muhallab





(C) Hajjaj Bin Yusuf





(D) Umar Bin Abdullah





Answer: (C)











16. The Umayyad Caliph Abdul Malik was succeeded by





(A) Hisham





(B) Umar II





(C) Marwan





(D) Al-Walid





Answer: (D)











17. Arrange the following Caliphs in chronological order. Use the code given below:





i. Yazid





ii. Mu‘awiyah





iii. Mu‘awiyah II





iv. Marwan





Codes:





(A) iv iii ii i





(B) ii i iii iv





(C) i ii iii iv





(D) iii ii i iv





Answer: (B)











18. Who among the following were contemporaries:





(A) Mutanabbi                        –                      Khalid Bin Walid





(B) Jarir                                   –                      Salahuddin Ayyubi





(C) Harun Rashid                    –                      Charlemagne





(D) Mamun                             –                      Muthanna Ibn Harithah





Answer: (C)











19. Zubaydah was the wife of





(A) Caliph Al-Mansur





(B) Caliph Al-Hadi





(C) Caliph Al-Mahdi





(D) Caliph Harun Rashid





Answer: (D)











20. Arrange the following Caliphs in order they ruled. Use the code given below:





i. Al-Mamun





ii. Al-Mutawakkil





iii. Abdul Malik Bin Marwan





iv. Al-Mustasim





Codes:





(A) i iii iv ii





(B) iii iv i ii





(C) iii i ii iv





(D) iii i iv ii





Answer: (D)











21. The book ‘Firdaws al-Hikmah’ by Ali al-Tabari is a book on





(A) Geography





(B) Medicine





(C) Poetry





(D) Chemistry





Answer: (B)











22. Who one of the following is not correctly matched?





(A) Ibn Sina                            –                      Medicine





(B) Abu Hanifa                       –                      Jurisprudence





(C) Jabir Ibn Hayyan              –                      Alchemy





(D) Al-Biruni                          –                      Tafsir-e-Quran





Answer: (D)











23. Who among the following is popularly known as ‘Philosopher of the Arabs’?





(A) AL-Kindi





(B) Al-Farabi





(C) Ibn Sina





(D) Al-Razi





Answer: (A)











24. The book ‘al-Durrah al-Yatimah’ was written by





(A) Al-Biruni





(B) Ibn Khaldun





(C) Ibn al-Muqaffa





(D) None of the above





Answer: (C)











25. The full name of al-Farabi was





(A) Abu Ali al-Farabi





(B) Abul Hasan al-Farabi





(C) Abu Hamid al-Farabi





(D) Abu Nasr al-Farabi





Answer: (D)











26. Which one of the following is correctly matched:





(A) Arabs                                –                      Aryans





(B) Baital Maqdis                   –                      Jerusalem





(C) Darul Hikmat                    –                      Baghdad





(D) Baitul Hikmat                   –                      Cairo





Answer: (B)











27. The first Muslim scholar in the field of comparative religion was





(A) Ibn Hazm





(B) Al Idrisi





(C) Al-Ghazali





(D) Al-Biruni





Answer: (A)











28. The book Mu‘jamul Buldan by Yaqut al-Hamawi is a





(A) Scientific dictionary





(B) Linguistic dictionary





(C) Geographical dictionary





(D) Biographical dictionary





Answer: (C)











29. Shan-e-Nuzul means





(A) The theme discussed in the Quran.





(B) The relationship of a Surah with the next Surah.





(C) The background and conditions in which a Surah is revealed.





(D) None of the above





Answer: (C)











30. Which of the following books on Tafsir is incomplete?





(A) Tarjumanul Quran





(B) Tafhimul Quran





(C) Tadabbur-e Quran





(D) Bayanul Quran





Answer: (A)











31. The interest prohibited in the Quran is known as





(A) Al-Riba





(B) Al-Faidah





(C) Al-Mazid





(D) None of the above





Answer: (A)











32. Which of the following is the name of a Surah in the Quran?





(A) Al-Qahirah





(B) Al-Dakhilah





(C) Al-Kahf





(D) Al-Fadilah





Answer: (C)











33. The Surah of the Quran that begins without Bismillah is





(A) Surah Ikhlas





(B) Surah Tawbah





(C) Surah Falaq





(D) Surah Yasin





Answer: (B)











34. The author of the book ‘Kitabul Manazir’ was





(A) Ibn Abd Rabbih





(B) Ibn Rushad





(C) Ibn al-Haytham





(D) Ibn Zuhr





Answer: (C)











35. Which of the following is correctly matched?





(A) Ibn Sina                            –                      Fath al-Rahman





(B) Al-Ghazali                        –                      Al-Itqan





(C) Al-Biruni                           –                      Al-Qanun





(D) Al-Ash‘ari                         –                      Ilm-e-Kalam





Answer: (D)











36. Which one of the following is not correctly matched?





(A) Al-Mawardi                      –                      Ihya Ulum al-Din





(B) Al-Ghazali                        –                      Maqasid al-Falasifah





(C) Al-Farabi                           –                      Al-Siyasat al-Madaniyah





(D) Ibn Rushad                       –                      Al-Kulliyat fi al-Tibb





Answer: (A)











37. The conflict between the Asharites and the Mutazilites emerged during





(A) The Jahili period





(B) The Rashidi period





(C) The Abbasid period





(D) The Ottoman period





Answer: (C)











38. Who among the following is regarded as the greatest critic of Greek Philosophy?





(A) Al-Ghazali





(B) Ibn Sina





(C) Al-Farabi





(D) Ibn Rushd





Answer: (A)











39. Imam Ghazali died in the year





(A) 1050





(B) 1011





(C) 1111





(D) 1211





Answer: (C)











40. Imam Shafi‘i was born in





(A) Baghdad





(B) Jerusalem





(C) Damascus





(D) Ghazzah





Answer: (D)











41. Author of the book ‘al-Masalik w-al-Mamalik’ was





(A) Ibn Khurdadhbih





(B) Al-Masudi





(C) Sulayman al-Tajir





(D) Al-Maqdisi





Answer: (A)











42. Hadith means





(A) Saying of Prophet Muhammad and his companions





(B) Sayings of Prophet Muhammad’s companions and those who followed them





(C) Sayings and practices of Prophet Muhammad





(D) Juristic decisions of Imams





Answer: (C)











43. Which of the following is not a fundamental source of Islamic law?





(A) Quran





(B) Hadith





(C) Ijma





(D) Tabaqat Ibn Sa‘d





Answer: (D)











44. Arrange the following jurists in chronological order. Use the code given below:





i. Imam Abu Hanifah





ii. Imam Shafi‘i





iii. Imam Malik Ibn Anas





iv. Imam Ibn Hanbal





Codes:





(A) i ii iii iv





(B) i iii ii iv





(C) iv iii ii i





(D) ii i iii iv





Answer: (B)











45. Which of the following is correctly matched?





(A) Asnad                               –                      Hadith





(B) Tirmidhi                            –                      Comparative religion





(C) Ahmed Ibn Hanbal           –                      Mishkat al-Masabih





(D) Abu Dawud                      –                      Al-Munqidh Min Al-Dalal





Answer: (A)











46. Imam Abu Yusuf belongs to





(A) Maliki school of Fiqh





(B) Hanbali school of Fiqh





(C) Hanafi school of Fiqh





(D) None of the above





Answer: (C)











47. The author of ‘Kashf al-Mahjub’ is





(A) Shaikh Ali Hujweri





(B) Khwaja Nizamuddin Awliya





(C) Shaikh Bahauddin Zakaria





(D) Ameer Khusru





Answer: (A)











48. Which one of the following is not correctly matched?





(A) Khwaja Muinuddin                      –                      Chistia Order





(B) Ibn Arabi                                      –                      Wahdat al-Wujud





(C) Hasan Basari                                 –                      Qadiriya order





(D) Mujaddid Alf-e Thani                  –                      Naqshbandia order





Answer: (C)











49. Who among the following was an Egyptian Sufi poet?





(A) Hafiz Shirazi





(B) Shaikh Sadi





(C) Al-Rumi





(D) Ibn al-Farid





Answer: (D)











50. Arrange the following dynasties in chronological order. Use the code given below:





i. The Fatimids





ii. The Ayyubids





iii. Burji Mamluks





iv. Bahri Mamluks





Codes:





(A) iii iv i ii





(B) i iii ii iv





(C) i ii iv iii





(D) iv i ii iii





Answer: (C)











51. The Fatimid power reached the meridian of its glory under





(A) Caliph al-Qasim





(B) Caliph al-Aziz





(C) Caliph al-Amir





(D) Caliph al-Hafiz





Answer: (B)











52. Sultan Malikshah died in the year





(A) 1050





(B) 1060





(C) 1082





(D) 1092





Answer: (D)











53. Author of the book ‘Hayy Bin Yaqzan’ was





(A) Ibn Bajjah





(B) Ibn Rushd





(C) Ibn Tufail





(D) None of the above





Answer: (C)











54. The Black Stone was taken away from the Kaba by





(A) The Qarmatians





(B) The Berbers





(C) The Jews





(D) The Christians





Answer: (A)











55. Which of the following is correctly matched?





(A) Shakib Arsalan                 –                      Biology





(B) Baba Farid                        –                      Tasawwuf





(C) Al-Hallaj                           –                      Political Science





(D) Sufi Sarmad                      –                      Military Science





Answer: (B)











56. Ibn Arabi was buried in





(A) Taif





(B) Mecca





(C) Baghdad





(D) Damascus





Answer: (D)











57. Abdul Qadir Jilani flourished in





(A) Cordova





(B) Damascus





(C) Baghdad





(D) Cairo





Answer: (C)











58. Jamat-e-Islami was founded by Maulana Maududi in





(A) 1950





(B) 1947





(C) 1941





(D) 1944





Answer: (C)











59. The Egyptian President Mohammad Morsi belongs to





(A) Bath Party





(B) Communist Party





(C) Wafd Party





(D) Muslim Brotherhood





Answer: (D)











60. Ahl-e- Hadith are so called because





(A) They believe only in Hadith.





(B) The are not Sufis.





(C) They do not believe in the Quran.





(D) None of the above





Answer: (D)











61. Which of the following is correctly matched?





(A) Shias                                 –                      Ithna Asharis





(B) Ahmad Raza Khan           –                      Darul Ulum Deoband





(C) Jamal Abdul Nasir            –                      Muslim Brotherhood





(D) Ashraf Ali Thanawi          –                      Jamaat-e-Islami





Answer: (A)











62. Which of the following is not correctly matched?





(A) Khawarij                                       –                      Muqtadir Billah





(B) Al-Ikhwan al-Muslimun               –                      Hasan al-Banna





(C) Tablighi Jamat                               –                      Maulana Zakaria





(D) Sayyid Qutb                                 –                      Ma‘alim fi al- Tariq





Answer: (A)











63. Arrange the following Sufis in chronological order. Use the code given below:





i. Baqi Billah





ii. Chirag Dehlavi





iii. Bakhtiar Kaki





iv. Abdul Qadir Jilani





Codes:





(A) ii i iv iii





(B) iv iii ii i





(C) i iv iii ii





(D) i ii iii iv





Answer: (B)











64. The founder of Bahai faith was





(A) Bahaullah





(B) Babullah





(C) Dhikrullah





(D) Bahauddin





Answer: (A)











65. Sindh was conquered by Muslim forces under





(A) Abu Muslim Khurasani





(B) Khalid Bin Walid





(C) Abu Ubaidah





(D) Muhammad Bin Qasim





Answer: (D)











66. Arrange the following rulers in chronological order. Use the code given below:





i. Qutbuddin Aybak





ii. Sulayman I





iii. Salahuddin Ayyubi





iv. Mohd. Ali Pasha





Codes:





(A) iii i ii iv





(B) iv ii i iii





(C) ii i iv iii





(D) i iv iii ii





Answer: (A)











67. Amman is the capital of





(A) Qatar





(B) Bahrain





(C) Jordan





(D) Kuwait





Answer: (C)











68. Who among the following got Malik Faisal Award in 1980?





(A) Maulana Maududi





(B) Maulana Sayyid Sulaiman Nadwi





(C) Qazi Athar Mubarakpuri





(D) Sayyid Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi





Answer: (D)











69. “Al-Ayyam” is the biography of





(A) Ahmed Amin





(B) Taha Hussain





(C) Al-Rafi‘i





(D) Mahmud Taimoor





Answer: (B)











70. Who among the following was a famous Muhaddith of India?





(A) Mulla Abdul Qadir





(B) Maulana Hamiduddin Farahi





(C) Ghulam Ali Azad Bilgrami





(D) Abdul Haq Dehlawi





Answer: (D)











71. The journal “Al-Bath Al-Islami” is published from





(A) Delhi





(B) Hyderabad





(C) Lucknow





(D) Azamgarh





Answer: (C)











72. The Oslo agreement was signed between PLO and Israel in





(A) 1990





(B) 1993





(C) 1995





(D) 1997





Answer: (B)











73. Jerusalem was occupied by Israel in the year





(A) 1948





(B) 1956





(C) 1967





(D) 1971





Answer: (C)











74. The Islamic Resistance Movement ruling over Ghaza is known as





(A) The Islamic Jihad





(B) Hamas





(C) PLO





(D) None of the above





Answer: (B)











75. The leader of Hizbullah of Lebonon is





(A) Khalid Mishal





(B) Walid Janbalat





(C) Hasan Nasrullah





(D) None of the above





Answer: (C)


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