Women Studies 2013 June UGC NET Solved Question Paper II

1. Which of the following statements is correct about Women’s Studies as an academic discipline?

(A) It studies the social reality from feminist perspective, placing women’s experiences at the centre.

(B) It accepts the existing theories for analysis.

(D) It applies existing social science research methodology for further research.

Answer: (A)

2. Among the following which statement is not associated with ‘Androcentrism’?

(A) Male Behaviour and Characteristics is Central and are the norm.

(B) Competitiveness and aggressiveness are highly valued.

(D) Characteristics associated with men and maleness is valued.

Answer: (C)

3. Women’s work was recognised as being as essential as men’s work for which kind of society?

(A) Tribal society

(B) Rural society

(D) Modern society

Answer: (A)

4. What is correct about ‘Personal laws’?

(i) Family laws are the personal laws.

(ii) These laws differ from person to person according to his/her religion.

(iii) These are related with the maternity benefits to the working women.

(iv) These are related with devolution and disposition of family property, maintenance and succession and inheritance.

Codes:

(A) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

(B) (i), (ii) and (iv) only

(D) (i), (ii) and (iii) only

Answer: (B)

5. Assertion (A): Most of the women ageing is associated with role change and the probability of coping with loss.

Reason (R): Women tend to outlive men in all countries and age groups.

(A) Both (A) and (R) are false.

(B) (A) is true, (R) is false.

(D) (A) is false, (R) is true.

Answer: (C)

6. The term ‘Bigamy’ refers to the crime of having

(i) Two wives at the same time.

(ii) Two husbands at the same time.

(iii) Two wives or two husbands at the same time.

(iv) Two marriages in the life time.

(A) (i) and (ii) are correct.

(B) (iii) is only correct.

(D) (iii) and (iv) are correct.

Answer: (B)

7. The acronym ‘UNESCO’ stands for

(A) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

(B) United Nations Employment, Social and Cultural Organization.

(D) United Nations Educational, Social and Cultural Organization.

Answer: (A)

8. Which of the following is the funding agency for conducting research in social sciences?

(A) ICAR

(B) ICSSR

(D) ICMR

Answer: (B)

9. Which is correct about action research?

(i) It aims at dealing with real world problem at work and in organisations.

(ii) It is change oriented.

(iii) It is more of a theoretical nature.

(iv) It involves a feedback loop for the purpose of change.

Codes:

(A) (i) and (iii) only

(B) (i), (ii) and (iv) only

(D) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

Answer: (B)

10. “The incorporation of women into commercial agriculture does not necessarily make them socially visible”.

Who among the following said this?

(A) Betty Friedan

(B) Vandana Shiva

(D) Baumann

Answer: (B)

11. Chronologically arrange the following policy initiatives by the Government for women.

(i) National Commission on Self-employed Women.

(ii) National Commission for Women.

(iii) The Committee on the Status of Women in India.

(iv) National Policy on Education.

Codes:

(A) (iii), (iv), (i), (ii)

(B) (iii), (i), (ii), (iv)

(D) (iv), (i), (ii), (iii)

Answer: (A)

12. While selecting sample, if every element has the chance to be selected, it is known as

(A) Cluster sample

(B) Random sample

(D) Convenience sample

Answer: (B)

13. In which type of research design, hypothesis is not required?

(A) Experimental

(B) Descriptive

(D) Exploratory

Answer: (D)

14. Mark out the incorrect answer about survey method:

(A) It is useful for the study of large population.

(B) It can be conducted from remote locations.

(D) It is invariably context blind.

Answer: (C)

15. Chronologically arrange the Liberal Feminist Thinkers according to their period of contribution:

(a) Betty Friedam

(b) John Stuvart Mill

(d) Mary Wollstone craft

Codes:

(A) (c), (d), (a), (b)

(B) (d), (b), (c), (a)

(D) (d), (c), (a), (b)

Answer: (B)

16. Which school of Feminist questioned the concept of ‘natural order’ or biological status quo?

(A) Liberal Feminist

(B) Socialist Feminist

(D) Radical Feminist

Answer: (D)

17. Write the sequence of important Women’s Bills in our country.

1. The Protection from Domestic Violence Act.

2. The Sarada Act

3. The Uniform Civil Code

4. The Hindu Code Bill

Codes:

(A) 4, 3, 2, 1

(B) 3, 2, 4, 1

(D) 2, 3, 4, 1

Answer: (D)

18. Assertion (A): Women and men in technological profession differ not in ability but in attitudes and Socialization.

Reason (R): Boys and Girls are socialized to different patterns.

Codes:

(A) (A) is true, (R) is false.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation for (A).

(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Answer: (B)

19. Match the List-I with List-II as given below:

List – I List – II

(Five Year Plan) (Issues for Women)

(a) The Eighth Plan (i) Empowerment of Women

(b) The Ninth Plan (ii) Shift from “development” to “Empowerment”

(d) The Eleventh Plan (iv) Use of gender budget and gender mainstreaming process

Codes:

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)

(B) (iv) (ii) (iii) (i)

(D) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

Answer: (A)

20. Assertion (A): Men have continuedto receive Social andInstitutional support for theirviolent abusive behaviour.

Reason (R): Statutory agencies such as criminal justice and social services have been slow to respond to violence against women.

(A) Both (A) and (R) are false.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation for (A).

(D) Both (A) and (R) are false and (R) is the correct explanation for (A).

Answer: (C)

21. The collective effort to change power relations at all levels from the interpersonal to the international is known as

(A) Imperialism

(B) Feminism

(D) Liberalism

Answer: (C)

22. Write the sequence of legislations for working women

1. The Maternity Benefit Act

2. The Equal Remuneration Act.

3. The Domestic Workers (Registration, Social Security and Welfare) Act

4. Supreme Court order regarding Sexual Harassment of Women at work place and other Institutions

Codes:

(A) 1, 3, 2, 4

(B) 1, 2, 4, 3

(D) 3, 2, 1, 4

Answer: (B)

23. How does religion affect the life of women?

(i) It reinforces the legitimization of the division of labour, privileges and rewards of the society.

(ii) It may provide standards of values to the society.

(iii) It is related to the growth and maturation of the individual.

(iv) It contributes to the stability and sometimes destability of order.

Codes:

(A) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

(B) (i), (ii), (iii) only

(D) (ii) and (iii) only

Answer: (A)

24. Assertion (A): Social movements and organizations are the most powerful agents of social change.

Reason (R): Organizations andmovements do not allow thetransmission of information and material resources across generation.

Codes:

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is the correct explanation for (A).

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is not the correct explanation for (A).

(D) (A) is true and (R) is false.

Answer: (D)

25. The term ‘Clientelism’ denotes

(A) The transformation of grassroots women as mere beneficiaries of services.

(B) The transformation of women as active participants.

(D) The elimination of women from the public world.

Answer: (A)

26. Match the List-I and II:

List – I List – II

(a) Human Rights Day (i) November 25th

(b) White Ribbon Day (ii) December 1st

(d) Population Day (iv) July 11th

Codes:

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

(B) (iii) (i) (ii) (iv)

(D) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)

Answer: (B)

27. The recently introduced bill in the Lok Sabha which intends to provide for the gender specific needs of women farmers is known as

(A) Women Farmers Bill 2012

(B) Women Entitlement Bill 2012

(D) Women Farmers Bill 2011

Answer: (C)

28. Among the following terms, which is not closely associated with violence?

(A) Battering

(B) Adultery

(D) Abuse

Answer: (B)

29. Assertion (A): The emphasis oneducating women will bring about widespread social changes and population stabilization.

Reason (R): Women’s education plays a major role in changing the fertility pattern throughout the world.

(A) (A) is false and (R) is true.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are false.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

Answer: (C)

30. Which of the following conferences identified that “Women have a vital role in Environment Management”?

(A) Beijing conference

(B) Rio-de Janeiro conference

(D) Mexico conference

Answer: (A)

31. Expand the correct acronym of ‘DAWN’.

(A) Development Association with Women for a New Employment.

(B) Department of Alternatives with Women for a New Era

(D) Development Association with Women for a New Era

Answer: (C)

32. Match the items from List-I and List-II.

List – I List – II

(a) HIV/AIDS (i) Red Blood cells

(b) Anaemia (ii) White Blood cells

(d) Depoproveria (iv) Sex Determination test

Codes:

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

(B) (i) (iii) (ii) (iv)

(D) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

Answer: (D)

33. Among the following Women Chief Ministers who is currently not holding the position?

(A) Mayavati

(B) MamtaBanerji

(D) Jayalalithaa

Answer: (A)

34. Among the following feminists who have advocated that ‘Husband represents the Bourgeois and wife represents the Proletariat’.

(A) Karl Marx

(B) Clara Zetkin

(D) Friedrich Engels

Answer: (D)

35. Match the list of Books (List-I) and Authors (List-II)

List – I List – II

(Books) (Authors)

(a) Second Sex (i) Mary Daly

(b) Gyn/ Ecology (ii) Juliet Mitchell

(d) Women’s Estate (iv) Kate Millet

Codes:

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) (iii) (iv) (ii) (i)

(B) (iii) (i) (iv) (ii)

(D) (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

Answer: (B)

36. Assertion (A): Sexual Harassment (Prevention) cells have been established in most of the private and public sector organisation.

Reason (R): Working women are subject to sexual harassment at work place.

(A) (A) is true and (R) is false.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation for (A).

(D) Both (A) and (R) are false.

Answer: (B)

37. Among the following, who is not a post-modern feminist?

(A) Juliet Mitchell

(B) Helene Cixaus

(D) Jacques Derrida

Answer: (A)

38. Assertion (A): It is very difficult to define the subject of Women’s Studies.

Reason (R): Feminist thoughts and positions are diversified.

Codes:

(A) (A) is wrong and (R) is correct.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are correctand (R) is the correctexplanation of (A).

Answer: (D)

39. Who is called an ‘iron lady’ in the field of Indian sports?

(A) P.T. Usha

(B) KarnamMalleswari

(D) Mary Com

Answer: (C)

40. Match the prominent women from (List-I) and their position (List-II).

List – I List – II

(a) Margaret Alva (i) Chairperson, National Commission for women

(b) PremaCariayapa (ii) Chairperson, Central Social Welfare Board

(d) Krishna Tirath (iv) Minister for Women and Child Development

Codes:

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) (ii) (i) (iii) (iv)

(B) (iii) (ii) (i) (iv)

(D) (ii) (iii) (i) (iv)

Answer: (B)

41. What are the dimensions taken to measure the Gender Inequality Index (GII)?

(A) Reproductive Health, Labour Market, Literacy and Knowledge.

(B) Employment, Gender wage differentials and Empowerment.

(D) Reproductive Health, Empowerment and Labour market.

Answer: (D)

42. The concept of Socialization of ‘Domestic Labour’ was introduced by

(A) Margaret Benston

(B) Oakley

(D) Nancy Chodorow

Answer: (A)

43. Assertion (A): Feminist perspectives on environment challenge the social, cultural and political sources of power in society.

Reason (R): Sustainable Development Challenge the participation of men in pro-ecological ways of living.

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.

(B) (A) is true, (R) is false.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are false.

Answer: (B)

44. Match the list of women’s Universities (List-I) and Location (List-II).

List – I List – II

(a) Mother Teresa Women’s University (i) Rajasthan

(b) Sri Padmavati Women’s University (ii) Maharashtra

(d) Banasthali Vidyapeeth (iv) Tamil Nadu

Codes:

(a) (b) (c) (d)

(A) (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

(B) (iv) (ii) (i) (iii)

(D) (ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

Answer: (A)

45. Mark out the correct answer about Hypothesis:

(i) Hypothesis is a statement, which is yet to be tested.

(ii) Hypothesis is all positive.

(iii) Hypothesis can be null.

(iv) The sources of hypotheses can be the existing theories.

Codes:

(A) (i), (iii) and (iv) only.

(B) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv).

(D) (i), (ii) and (iii) only.

Answer: (A)

Read the following paragraph and answer question numbers 46 to 50.

In proving women’s inferiority, the anti-feminists began to draw not only upon religion, philosophy, and theology, as before, but also upon science-biology, experimental psychology, etc. At most they were willing to grant ‘equality in difference’ to the other sex. That profitable formula is most significant; it is precisely like the ‘equal but separate’ formula of the Jim Crow laws aimed at the North American Negroes. As is well known, this so-called equalitarian segregation has resulted only in the most extreme discrimination. The similarity jut noted is in no way due to chance, for whether it is a race, a caste, a class, or a sex that is reduced to a position of inferiority, the methods of justification are the same. The ‘eternal feminine’ corresponds to ‘the black soul’ and to ‘the Jewish character’. True, the Jewish problem is on the whole very different from the other two-to the anti-Semite the Jew is not so much an inferior as he is an enemy for whom there is to be granted no place on earth, for whom annihilation is the fate desired. But there are deep similarities between the situation of women and that of the Negro. Both are being emancipated today from a like paternalism, and the former master class wishes to keep them in their place’ – that is, the place chosen for them. In both cases, the former masters lavish more or less sincere eulogies, either on the virtues of ‘the good Negro’ with his dormant, childish, merry soul – the submissive Negro-or on the merits of the woman who is ‘truly feminine’ – that is, frivolous, infantile, irresponsible – the submissive woman. In both cases, the dominant class bases its argumenton a state of affairs that it has itself created. As George Bernard Shaw puts it, in substance, ‘The American white relegates the black to the rank of shoeshine boy; and he concludes from this that the black is good for nothing but shining shoes.’ This vicious circle is met with in all analogous circumstances; when an individual (or a group of individuals) is kept in a situation of inferiority, the fact is that he is inferior. But the significance of the verb to be must be rightly understood here; it is in bad faith to give it a static value when it really has the dynamic Hegelian sense of ‘to have become. Yes, women on the whole are today inferior to men; that is, their situation affords them fewer possibilities.

46. Anti-feminists argued for women’s inferiority on the basis of

(i) Philosophy

(ii) Caste

(iii) Biology

(iv) Experimental Psychology

Codes:

(A) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

(B) (ii), (iii) and (iv) only

(D) (iii) and (iv) only

Answer: (C)

47. Mark out the correct answer: The formula of ‘equality in difference’ is profitable for

(A) Emancipating all relegated to the position of inferiority.

(B) Maintaining the status-quo or even enhancing discrimination against women.

(D) Minimizing discrimination against women.

Answer: (B)

48. Assertion (A): ‘The eternal feminine’ corresponds to ‘the black soul’ and to ‘the Jewish Character’.

Reason (R): There are deep similarities among the situation of the Jews, the situation of woman and that of the Negro.

Codes:

(A) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(B) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(D) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

Answer: (B)

49. How is the situation of woman and that of the Negro is similar?

(i) Both are biologically inferior.

(ii) Both have been liberated from alike paternalism.

(iii) Both have been slave to their masters for their submissiveness.

(iv) Both are responsible for their state of affairs.

Codes:

(A) (ii), (iii) and (iv) only

(B) (i) and (iv) only

(D) (ii) and (iii) only

Answer: (A)

50. Assertion (A): Women on the whole are today inferior to men and their situation will continue.

Reason (R): The vicious circle of inferiority is static and not dynamic.

Codes:

(A) (A) is correct and (R) is wrong.

(B) (A) is wrong and (R) is correct.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Answer: (C)

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Women Studies 2013 June UGC NET Solved Question Paper II